
Lost in translation: It isn’t only an acclaimed movie that I could not bring myself to like.
The language barrier is one of the biggest problems we have when writing articles, and even more so when developing and writing recipes.

Not only do you have two people here who speak different variants of English, and for whom ingredients and methods can have different names, but we also have a global audience that, sometimes within the same country, does not use the same words for the same things.

One of our solutions has been simply to try and use American English as much as possible (after all most of our audience hails from the USA). Another is to try hard to describe rather than name things. This has solved some of the problems, but not all.
Take cornmeal, for example. It’s called harina de maiz in Spanish, a not quite literal translation. On top of that if you study the supermarket aisle you will find several products labelled “cornmeal”, and they don’t all look the same.

The cornmeal that is equivalent to the Dominican “harina de maiz” and that we use throughout our sites is not the coarse one that is used in some Southern US cuisines, neither is it the fine one used in Venezuelan cachapas, for example. Both would produce results far from the intended ones. So how do we solve this dilemma?

Let’s try this: If you are unsure, and you have never seen the ingredient used in our cuisine, please feel free to ask. Not only will I try to find the answer (I’m not familiar with every brand, obviously), but there might be somebody from your neck of the woods who does know the correct brand or name. Deal?
And by the way, our cornmeal has roughly the texture of cane sugar (finer than polenta).
Aunt Clara
Pan de Maiz is served with cocoa as a snack or as dessert after a meal. It is easy to prepare and very popular in the Dominican Republic. Give it a try.
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup of softened butter
- 2 cups of evaporated milk
- 3 eggs
- 2 tablespoons of corn starch
- 2 cups of cornmeal
- 1 cup of sugar
- 1 teaspoon of baking powder
- 1 teaspoon of salt
- 1/4 cup of raisins (optional)
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon powder
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour (for covering the pans)
Instructions
- Pre-heat oven to 300ºF (150ºC)
- Mix milk and cornmeal. Let it rest for an hour (this is an optional step, but I have found it results in a more tender cornmeal bread).
- Pour the cornmeal mixture into a large bowl.
- Add eggs.
- Add butter (leave just a bit for covering the pans).
- Add cornstarch, salt, raisins (if you are using them), baking powder, cinnamon and sugar.
- Mix all the ingredients by hand or mixer until all the ingredients have been incorporated.
- Butter and flour two small (9") loaf pans (or whichever shape of pan you choose, cake pans will produce a moister result).
- Pour the batter into the baking pans making sure to stir while doing so, otherwise the solids will fall to the bottom of the mixing bowl (do not worry if it is too runny, that is OK).
- Bake for 35 minutes or until you insert a knife and it comes out clean.
- Cool before removing from the pan.
- Serve with hot cocoa, coffee or hot drink of your preference.

Notes
Do not expect something that has the texture of a cake. Dominican pan de maíz is drier, more dense and less sweet than your regular cake. For a result closer to a cake substitute 1 cup all-purpose flour for 1 cup of cornmeal (skip the resting time).
Originally posted Dec. 2005. Revised Sept. 2011.


Aunt Clara's Kitchen is a collection of traditional Dominican and Dominican-inspired recipes, home ideas, crafts, and the chronicles of Aunt Clara and Aunt Ilana's adventures.













{ 23 comments… read them below or add one }
Gorgeous! Love the photos.
You're right about corn meal. i live in Puerto Rico, we have different types of harina de maíz, each is used for something different.
Thanks, Yadsia.
I would think than other than the DR, Puerto Rico is the next easiest place to replicate our cuisine.
Oh, this looks nice and easy! I'm not familiar with Dominican cuisine but you have certainly piqued my interest.
wow! gorgeous cake.
i love the pictures.
happy new year from tel aviv.
I'm wondering, is this the same as Dominican Arepas?? That's what I grew up having in the Dom Rep with 'Chocolate Caliente' – and no, not as a dessert, sometimes breakfast. I was just texting with my sister telling her how it brings me back to being a kid. The ingredients look very similar to what my family use, but they instead of soaking they will first mix the ingredients on stove top and cook it in a sauce pan for a few minutes before baking. I've never tried making it because its such a process, but I think I can give this a try. Have you ever tried making this with flaked coconut?
This is the recipe for arepa: http://www.dominicancooking.com/949-arepa-corn-me…
Hola Clara, wondering if arina maseca can work for this. Let me know what you find out.
Thanks
Elisa
I will check time I got to the supermarket and let you know.
It worked fine for me, I served it for thanksgiving.
Glad to hear that!
Is the Goya amarilla fina right?
That's exactly the one I used.
I made this for my son's world language class and it didnt seem to come out right….it is very buttery….is is supposed to be this way? I followed the recipe exactly but the oil from the butter is oozing out. Any suggestions? Thank you.
I see what I did wrong…i left out the baking powder as the instructions do not specifically say to add it…so I missed that. Will try again. Thanks.
Hi Eileen. On step 7 it says to mix all ingredients, but you were right it did not mention baking powder by name. I clarified that.
If you want to cut on the butter you could, but bear in mind this is not a cake, it is not supposed to be all fluffy and soft, it is a "bread" that is supposed to be served with some liquid, just in case you wonder about the results later. The butter helps it make it more moist.
Can i get to use these pictures that i have for a presentation because they are not letting me copy the pictures.
hi, can you tell me if the eggs you used are large or x-large for this recipe?
You should specify how large the eggs you used are because large eggs and x-large eggs produce different results. Did you use large eggs?
Large is fine. And if you Xlarge there won't be any appreciable difference anyway.
thank you but I do think it makes a difference
Sorry if I came off as rude, I always hear that it does make a difference and was upset that my cornbread didn't come out like the dominicans make it the first time
Don't worry. I have used both without much of a difference. I use whatever eggs I have at the moment.
Hola, yo quisiera saber donde pongo el pan en el centro o en la parte de abajo del horno?